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<title>Ìåòîäè÷åñêèå ðåêîìåíäàöèè ïî ôîðìèðîâàíèþ ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûõ ñòðóêòóð äîðîæíî-ñòðîèòåëüíûõ îðãàíèçàöèé</title>
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<div class=Section1>
<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center'><b><span style='font-size:12.0pt;text-transform:uppercase'>ÌÈÍÈÑÒÅÐÑÒÂÎ
ÒÐÀÍÑÏÎÐÒÍÎÃÎ ÑÒÐÎÈÒÅËÜÑÒÂÀ</span></b></p>
<div style='border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm'>
<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center;
border:none;padding:0cm;
'><b><span style='font-size:12.0pt;text-transform:uppercase'>ÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÂÑÅÑÎÞÇÍÛÉ ÄÎÐÎÆÍÛÉ <br>
ÍÀÓ×ÍÎ-ÈÑÑËÅÄÎÂÀÒÅËÜÑÊÈÉ ÈÍÑÒÈÒÓÒ <br>
(ÑÎÞÇÄÎÐÍÈÈ)</span></b></p>
</div>
<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center'><b><span style='font-size:14.0pt;text-transform:uppercase'> </span></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center'><b><span style='font-size:14.0pt;text-transform:uppercase'>ÌÅÒÎÄÈ×ÅÑÊÈÅ
ÐÅÊÎÌÅÍÄÀÖÈÈ <br>
</span><span style='font-size:14.0pt;
text-transform:uppercase'>ÏÎ ÔÎÐÌÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÞ <br>
ÏÐÎÈÇÂÎÄÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÕ ÑÒÐÓÊÒÓÐ <br>
ÄÎÐÎÆÍÎ-ÑÒÐÎÈÒÅËÜÍÛÕ ÎÐÃÀÍÈÇÀÖÈÉ</span></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center'><b><span style='font-size:14.0pt;text-transform:
uppercase'> </span></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center'><b><span style='font-size:14.0pt;text-transform:
uppercase'> </span></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:center'><b><span style='font-size:12.0pt;text-transform:uppercase'>Ìîñêâà
1979</span></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:center'><b><i><span style='font-size:12.0pt;text-transform:
uppercase'> </span></i></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-top:6.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:6.0pt;
margin-left:0cm;text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:
12.0pt'>ÌÅÒÎÄÈ×ÅÑÊÈÅ ÐÅÊÎÌÅÍÄÀÖÈÈ ÏÎ ÔÎÐÌÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÞ
ÏÐÎÈÇÂÎÄÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÕ ÑÒÐÓÊÒÓÐ ÄÎÐÎÆÍÎ-ÑÒÐÎÈÒÅËÜÍÛÕ ÎÐÃÀÍÈÇÀÖÈÉ. Ñîþçäîðíèè. Ì.,
1979.</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Èçëîæåíû îñíîâíûå ïðèíöèïû
ôîðìèðîâàíèÿ ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûõ ñòðóêòóð äîðîæíî-ñòðîèòåëüíûõ îðãàíèçàöèé ñ
ó÷åòîì óðîâíåé êîíöåíòðàöèè è ñïåöèàëèçàöèè ïðîèçâîäñòâà. Ðàññìîòðåíû ìåòîäû
âûáîðà ðàöèîíàëüíûõ ñòðóêòóð: ìåòîä âàðèàíòíîãî ïðîåêòèðîâàíèÿ íà îñíîâå
àíàëèçà ñðàâíèòåëüíîé ýêîíîìè÷åñêîé ýôôåêòèâíîñòè êîíêóðèðóþùèõ âàðèàíòîâ è
ìåòîä ýêîíîìèêî-ìàòåìàòè÷åñêîãî ìîäåëèðîâàíèÿ ñ ïðèìåíåíèåì àïïàðàòà
ìàòåìàòè÷åñêîãî ïðîãðàììèðîâàíèÿ.</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Ìåòîäèêà èëëþñòðèðóåòñÿ
ïðèìåðîì ðàçðàáîòêè ïðîèçâîäñòâåííîé ñòðóêòóðû äîðîæíî-ñòðîèòåëüíûõ
îðãàíèçàöèé, ïðèìåíÿþùèõ âûñîêîïðîèçâîäèòåëüíûå êîìïëåêòû ìàøèí òèïà ÄÑ-100.</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Òàáë. 6, ðèñ. 1, áèáë. 2.</span></p>
<h1 style='page-break-after:auto'><a name="_Toc94885647">Ïðåäèñëîâèå</a></h1>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Ñîâåðøåíñòâîâàíèå
ïðîèçâîäñòâåííîé è îðãàíèçàöèîííîé ñòðóêòóðû ñòðîèòåëüñòâà ÿâëÿåòñÿ îäíèì èç
íàèáîëåå äåéñòâåííûõ ôàêòîðîâ óñêîðåíèÿ íàó÷íî-òåõíè÷åñêîãî ïðîãðåññà.</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Ïðèìåíèòåëüíî ê äîðîæíîìó
ñòðîèòåëüñòâó àêòóàëüíîñòü âîïðîñîâ ñîâåðøåíñòâîâàíèÿ ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûõ ñòðóêòóð
äîðîæíî-ñòðîèòåëüíûõ îðãàíèçàöèé îïðåäåëÿåòñÿ ñëåäóþùèìè îáñòîÿòåëüñòâàìè.
Äîðîæíîå ñòðîèòåëüñòâî ïðåäñòàâëÿåò ñîáîé âûñîêîìåõàíèçèðîâàííîå ïðîèçâîäñòâî ñ
ìîùíîé ìàòåðèàëüíî-òåõíè÷åñêîé áàçîé, äëÿ êîòîðîãî â íàñòîÿùåå âðåìÿ õàðàêòåðíî
çíà÷èòåëüíîå óãëóáëåíèå ïðîöåññîâ êîíöåíòðàöèè è ñïåöèàëèçàöèè ïðîèçâîäñòâà,
âûçâàííûõ îñíàùåíèåì äîðîæíî-ñòðîèòåëüíûõ îðãàíèçàöèé âûñîêîïðîèçâîäèòåëüíûìè
ìàøèíàìè è îáîðóäîâàíèåì, îáëàäàþùèìè ñîâåðøåííî äðóãèìè êîëè÷åñòâåííûìè è
êà÷åñòâåííûìè âîçìîæíîñòÿìè ïî ñðàâíåíèþ ñ èñïîëüçîâàâøèìèñÿ ðàíåå, èçìåíåíèåì
òåõíîëîãèè ïðîèçâîäñòâà ðàáîò, èõ îáúåìîâ è ñòðóêòóðû. Íåñìîòðÿ íà ýòî
ñóùåñòâóþùàÿ ïðîèçâîäñòâåííàÿ ñòðóêòóðà äîðîæíî-ñòðîèòåëüíûõ îðãàíèçàöèé è èõ
îðãàíèçàöèîííûå ôîðìû ïðîäîëæàþò îñòàâàòüñÿ íåèçìåííûìè íà ïðîòÿæåíèè ïîñëåäíèõ
15 - 20 ëåò.</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Ïîýòîìó îäíèì èç îñíîâíûõ
âîïðîñîâ ïîâûøåíèÿ ýôôåêòèâíîñòè äîðîæíîãî ñòðîèòåëüñòâà ÿâëÿåòñÿ
ñîâåðøåíñòâîâàíèå ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûõ ñòðóêòóð äîðîæíî-ñòðîèòåëüíûõ îðãàíèçàöèé,
ïðèâåäåíèå èõ â ñîîòâåòñòâèå ñ äîñòèãíóòûì óðîâíåì íàó÷íî-òåõíè÷åñêîãî
ïðîãðåññà â ñòðîèòåëüñòâå.</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'> «Ìåòîäè÷åñêèõ
ðåêîìåíäàöèÿõ ïî ôîðìèðîâàíèþ ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûõ ñòðóêòóð äîðîæíî-ñòðîèòåëüíûõ
îðãàíèçàöèé» ðàññìîòðåíû ìåòîäû âûáîðà ðàöèîíàëüíûõ ñòðóêòóð: ìåòîä âàðèàíòíîãî
ïðîåêòèðîâàíèÿ íà îñíîâå àíàëèçà ñðàâíèòåëüíîé ýêîíîìè÷åñêîé ýôôåêòèâíîñòè
êîíêóðèðóþùèõ âàðèàíòîâ è ìåòîä ýêîíîìèêî-ìàòåìàòè÷åñêîãî ìîäåëèðîâàíèÿ ñ
ïðèìåíåíèåì àïïàðàòà ìàòåìàòè÷åñêîãî ïðîãðàììèðîâàíèÿ.</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Íàñòîÿùèå «Ìåòîäè÷åñêèå
ðåêîìåíäàöèè» ñîñòàâëåíû èíæåíåðàìè Á.Í. Ãðèøàêîâûì è Â.È. ×óåâûì ïîä ðóêîâîäñòâîì
êàíä. ýêîíîì. íàóê Å.Ì. Çåéãåðà.</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Çàìå÷àíèÿ è ïîæåëàíèÿ
ïðîñüáà íàïðàâëÿòü ïî àäðåñó: 143900 Áàëàøèõà-6 Ìîñêîâñêîé îáë., Ñîþçäîðíèè.</span></p>
<h1 style='page-break-after:auto'><a name="_Toc94885648">Îáùèå ïîëîæåíèÿ</a></h1>
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