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<title>Ìåòîäè÷åñêèå ðåêîìåíäàöèè ïî óñòðîéñòâó ãèäðîèçîëÿöèè èç áèòóìíî-áóòèëêàó÷óêîâûõ ìàñòèê íà æåëåçîáåòîííîé ïëèòå ïðîåçæåé ÷àñòè ïðîëåòíûõ ñòðîåíèé àâòîäîðîæíûõ ìîñòîâûõ ñîîðóæåíèé</title>
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<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-top:6.0pt;margin-right:0cm;
margin-bottom:12.0pt;margin-left:0cm;text-align:center'><b><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>ÌÈÍÈÑÒÅÐÑÒÂÎ ÒÐÀÍÑÏÎÐÒÍÎÃÎ
ÑÒÐÎÈÒÅËÜÑÒÂÀ</span></b></p>
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<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center;
border:none;padding:0cm;
'><b><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>ÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÂÑÅÑÎÞÇÍÛÉ ÄÎÐÎÆÍÛÉ ÍÀÓ×ÍÎ-ÈÑÑËÅÄÎÂÀÒÅËÜÑÊÈÉ ÈÍÑÒÈÒÓÒ <br>
ÑÎÞÇÄÎÐÍÈÈ</span></b></p>
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<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center'><b><span style='font-size:14.0pt'>ÌÅÒÎÄÈ×ÅÑÊÈÅ ÐÅÊÎÌÅÍÄÀÖÈÈ <br>
ÏÎ ÓÑÒÐÎÉÑÒÂÓ ÃÈÄÐÎÈÇÎËßÖÈÈ ÈÇ ÁÈÒÓÌÍÎ-ÁÓÒÈËÊÀÓ×ÓÊÎÂÛÕ ÌÀÑÒÈÊ ÍÀ ÆÅËÅÇÎÁÅÒÎÍÍÎÉ
ÏËÈÒÅ ÏÐÎÅÇÆÅÉ ×ÀÑÒÈ ÏÐÎËÅÒÍÛÕ ÑÒÐÎÅÍÈÉ ÀÂÒÎÄÎÐÎÆÍÛÕ ÌÎÑÒÎÂÛÕ ÑÎÎÐÓÆÅÍÈÉ</span></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center'><b><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>ÌÎÑÊÂÀ 1991</span></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Ïðèâåäåíû ñâîéñòâà è
îñîáåííîñòè áèòóìíî-áóòèëêàó÷óêîâûõ ìàñòèê è ãèäðîèçîëÿöèè èç íèõ, óñòðàèâàåìîé
íà ïðîåçæåé ÷àñòè ìîñòîâûõ ñîîðóæåíèé.</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Äàíû ðåêîìåíäàöèè ïî
òåõíîëîãèè âûïîëíåíèÿ ãèäðîèçîëÿöèè è êîíñòðóêöèé äîðîæíîé îäåæäû ñ åå
óñòðîéñòâîì.</span></p>
<h1 style='page-break-after:auto'><a
name="_Toc6292081">ÏÐÅÄÈÑËÎÂÈÅ</a></h1>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Íàñòîÿùèå
Ìåòîäè÷åñêèå ðåêîìåíäàöèè ñîñòàâëåíû íà îñíîâå ëàáîðàòîðíûõ èññëåäîâàíèé,
âûïîëíåííûõ â Ñîþçäîðíèè, îïûòà ïðèìåíåíèÿ áèòóìíî-áóòèëêàó÷óêîâûõ ìàñòèê äëÿ
ãèäðîèçîëÿöèè ïðîåçæåé ÷àñòè ïðîëåòíûõ ñòðîåíèé ïðè ñòðîèòåëüñòâå Þæíîãî
ìîñòîâîãî ïåðåõîäà ÷åðåç ð. Äíåïð â ã. Êèåâå (òðåñò "Ìîñòîñòðîé-1) è ðÿäà
îáúåêòîâ â ïîäðàçäåëåíèÿõ òðåñòà "Ìîñòîñòðîé-5", ïðè èçãîòîâëåíèè
áàëîê ñ ãèäðîèçîëÿöèåé íà Ñóðãóòñêîì çàâîäå ÆÁÈ. Êðîìå òîãî, ïðèíÿòû âî
âíèìàíèå èññëåäîâàíèÿ è ðàçðàáîòêè ÍÏÎ "ÂÍÈÈñòðîéïîëèìåð"
(ÂÍÈÈêðîâëÿ), ÏÊÒÁ ÍÈÈÑÏ Ãîññòðîÿ ÓÑÑÐ.</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Ãèäðîèçîëÿöèÿ èç
áèòóìíî-áóòèëêàó÷óêîâûõ ìàñòèê ýëàñòè÷íà, ÷òî ïîçâîëÿåò åé ðàáîòàòü áåç ðàçðûâà
ïðè îáðàçîâàíèè â êîíñòðóêöèè òðåùèí äîïóñêàåìîãî íîðìàòèâíûìè äîêóìåíòàìè
ðàñêðûòèÿ, îáëàäàåò âûñîêîé àäãåçèåé, íå òðåáóåò óñòðîéñòâà ïàðîèçîëèðóþùèõ
ñëîåâ, îòëè÷àåòñÿ âûñîêîé ðàáîòîñïîñîáíîñòüþ â øèðîêîì èíòåðâàëå òåìïåðàòóð,
ìîæåò äëèòåëüíîå âðåìÿ íàõîäèòüñÿ â íåïðèãðóæåííîì ñîñòîÿíèè (áåç çàùèòíîãî
ñëîÿ), õîëîäíàÿ.</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Îðèåíòèðîâî÷íûé
ãàðàíòèðóåìûé ñðîê ñëóæáû ãèäðîèçîëÿöèè â êîíñòðóêöèè îäåæäû ïðîåçæåé ÷àñòè
ïðîëåòíûõ ñòðîåíèé àâòîäîðîæíûõ ìîñòîâûõ ñîîðóæåíèé - 25 ëåò.</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Áèòóìíî-áóòèëêàó÷óêîâûå
ìàñòèêè îáåñïå÷èâàþò ïîëíóþ ãåðìåòè÷íîñòü ïëèòû ïðîåçæåé ÷àñòè è íàäåæíóþ
èçîëÿöèþ óçëîâ ïðèìûêàíèÿ ýëåìåíòîâ ìîñòîâîãî ïîëîòíà ê ïëèòå ïðîåçæåé ÷àñòè.</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Íàñòîÿùèå
Ìåòîäè÷åñêèå ðåêîìåíäàöèè ðàçðàáîòàíû êàíä. òåõí. íàóê È.Ä.Ñàõàðîâîé.</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Îòçûâû è
ïîæåëàíèÿ ïî íàñòîÿùåé ðàáîòå ïðîñüáà íàïðàâëÿòü ïî àäðåñó: 143900, Ìîñêîâñêàÿ
îáë., ã. Áàëàøèõà-6, ø. Ýíòóçèàñòîâ, 79, Ñîþçäîðíèè.</span></p>
<h1 style='page-break-after:auto'><a
name="_Toc6292082">1. ÎÁÙÈÅ ÏÎËÎÆÅÍÈß</a></h1>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>1.1. Íàñòîÿùèìè
Ìåòîäè÷åñêèìè ðåêîìåíäàöèÿìè ïðåäóñìàòðèâàåòñÿ óñòðàèâàòü íà æåëåçîáåòîííîé
ïëèòå ïðîåçæåé ÷àñòè ïðîëåòíûõ ñòðîåíèé àâòîäîðîæíûõ ìîñòîâûõ ñîîðóæåíèé
ãèäðîèçîëÿöèþ èç áèòóìíî-áóòèëêàó÷óêîâûõ ìàñòèê "Âåíòà" ïî ÒÓ
21-27-39-77<sup>õ</sup> è "Áóòèñëàí" ïî ÒÓ 113-04-72-31-89 (íà îñíîâå
ìàñòèêè Òåðìàáóòèë" ïî ÐÑÒ ÓÑÑÐ 5018-86).</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>1.2.
Ìåòîäè÷åñêèå ðåêîìåíäàöèè ñîñòàâëåíû íà îñíîâàíèè "Èíñòðóêöèè ïî
óñòðîéñòâó ãèäðîèçîëÿöèè ïðîåçæåé ÷àñòè ñ ïðèìåíåíèåì áèòóìíî-áóòèëêàó÷óêîâîé
ìàñòèêè ÌÁÁ-Õ-120 "Âåíòà" íà îïûòíîì ó÷àñòêå ïðàâîáåðåæíîé ýñòàêàäû
Þæíîãî ìîñòîâîãî ïåðåõîäà â ã. Êèåâå" è "Èíñòðóêöèè ïî óñòðîéñòâó
îïûòíîé ãèäðîèçîëÿöèè ïðîåçæåé ÷àñòè íà ýñòàêàäíûõ ó÷àñòêàõ Þæíîãî ìîñòîâîãî
ïåðåõîäà ÷åðåç ð. Äíåïð â ã. Êèåâå ñ ïðèìåíåíèåì îòâåðæäàþùåéñÿ ãåðìåòèçèðóþùåé
ìàñòèêè " Ãåðìàáóòèë".</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ
óêàçàííûìè èíñòðóêöèÿìè âûïîëíåíà ãèäðîèçîëÿöèÿ ïëèòû ïðîåçæåé ÷àñòè íà
ïðîëåòíûõ ñòðîåíèÿõ Þæíîãî ìîñòîâîãî ïåðåõîäà â ã.Êèåâå.</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>1.3. Ãèäðîèçîëÿöèþ
èç ìàñòèê "Âåíòà" è "Áóòèñëàí" ìîæíî âûïîëíÿòü íà îáúåêòàõ
ñòðîèòåëüñòâà â ðàéîíàõ ñ ìèíèìàëüíîé òåìïåðàòóðîé äî ìèíóñ 50°Ñ.</span></p>
<h1 style='page-break-after:auto'><a
name="_Toc6292083">2. ÊÎÍÑÒÐÓÊÖÈß ÄÎÐÎÆÍÎÉ ÎÄÅÆÄÛ È ÌÀÒÅÐÈÀËÛ ÄËß ÅÅ ÂÛÏÎËÍÅÍÈß</a></h1>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt;'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>2.1. Êîíñòðóêöèÿ
äîðîæíîé îäåæäû ïðîåçæåé ÷àñòè àâòîäîðîæíûõ ìîñòîâûõ ñîîðóæåíèé âêëþ÷àåò â