ГОСТ Стандарт

ГОСТ 24545-81

Бетоны. Методы испытаний на выносливость

866 переглядів

Завантажити документ

Формат .docx · доступно зареєстрованим користувачам

Увійти та завантажити

Текст документа

<html xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"
xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"
xmlns:w="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">

<head>
<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content="text/html; charset=windows-1251">
<meta name=ProgId content=Word.Document>
<meta name=Generator content="Microsoft Word 10">
<meta name=Originator content="Microsoft Word 10">
<link rel=File-List href="2483.files/filelist.xml">
<link rel=Edit-Time-Data href="2483.files/editdata.mso">
<link rel=OLE-Object-Data href="2483.files/oledata.mso">

<title>Áåòîíû. Ìåòîäû èñïûòàíèé íà âûíîñëèâîñòü</title>

<style>
<!--
/* Style Definitions */
p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
{
margin:0cm;
margin-bottom:.0001pt;

punctuation-wrap:simple;
text-autospace:none;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
}
h1
{
margin-top:6.0pt;
margin-right:0cm;
margin-bottom:6.0pt;
margin-left:0cm;
text-align:center;

page-break-after:avoid;

punctuation-wrap:simple;
text-autospace:none;
font-size:12.0pt;

font-family:"Times New Roman";

}
h2
{
margin-top:6.0pt;
margin-right:0cm;
margin-bottom:6.0pt;
margin-left:0cm;
text-align:center;

page-break-after:avoid;

punctuation-wrap:simple;
text-autospace:none;
font-size:12.0pt;

font-family:"Times New Roman";

}
h3
{
margin-top:6.0pt;
margin-right:0cm;
margin-bottom:6.0pt;
margin-left:0cm;
text-align:center;

page-break-after:avoid;

punctuation-wrap:simple;
text-autospace:none;
font-size:12.0pt;

font-family:"Times New Roman";

}
p.MsoToc1, li.MsoToc1, div.MsoToc1
{

margin:0cm;
margin-bottom:.0001pt;

punctuation-wrap:simple;
text-autospace:none;
font-size:12.0pt;

font-family:"Times New Roman";
}
p.MsoToc2, li.MsoToc2, div.MsoToc2
{

margin-top:0cm;
margin-right:0cm;
margin-bottom:0cm;
margin-left:10.0pt;
margin-bottom:.0001pt;

punctuation-wrap:simple;
text-autospace:none;
font-size:12.0pt;

font-family:"Times New Roman";
}
p.MsoToc3, li.MsoToc3, div.MsoToc3
{

margin-top:0cm;
margin-right:0cm;
margin-bottom:0cm;
margin-left:20.15pt;
margin-bottom:.0001pt;

punctuation-wrap:simple;
text-autospace:none;
font-size:12.0pt;

font-family:"Times New Roman";
}
p.MsoToc4, li.MsoToc4, div.MsoToc4
{

margin-top:0cm;
margin-right:0cm;
margin-bottom:0cm;
margin-left:30.0pt;
margin-bottom:.0001pt;

punctuation-wrap:simple;
text-autospace:none;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
}
p.MsoToc5, li.MsoToc5, div.MsoToc5
{

margin-top:0cm;
margin-right:0cm;
margin-bottom:0cm;
margin-left:40.0pt;
margin-bottom:.0001pt;

punctuation-wrap:simple;
text-autospace:none;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
}
p.MsoToc6, li.MsoToc6, div.MsoToc6
{

margin-top:0cm;
margin-right:0cm;
margin-bottom:0cm;
margin-left:50.0pt;
margin-bottom:.0001pt;

punctuation-wrap:simple;
text-autospace:none;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
}
p.MsoToc7, li.MsoToc7, div.MsoToc7
{

margin-top:0cm;
margin-right:0cm;
margin-bottom:0cm;
margin-left:60.0pt;
margin-bottom:.0001pt;

punctuation-wrap:simple;
text-autospace:none;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
}
p.MsoToc8, li.MsoToc8, div.MsoToc8
{

margin-top:0cm;
margin-right:0cm;
margin-bottom:0cm;
margin-left:70.0pt;
margin-bottom:.0001pt;

punctuation-wrap:simple;
text-autospace:none;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
}
p.MsoToc9, li.MsoToc9, div.MsoToc9
{

margin-top:0cm;
margin-right:0cm;
margin-bottom:0cm;
margin-left:80.0pt;
margin-bottom:.0001pt;

punctuation-wrap:simple;
text-autospace:none;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
}
a:link, span.MsoHyperlink
{color:blue;
text-decoration:underline;
text-underline:single;}
a:visited, span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed
{color:purple;
text-decoration:underline;
text-underline:single;}
span.SpellE
{
}
span.GramE
{
}
@page Section1
{size:595.05pt 840.85pt;
margin:2.0cm 2.0cm 2.0cm 3.0cm;

}
div.Section1
{page:Section1;}
@page Section2
{size:840.85pt 595.05pt;

margin:3.0cm 2.0cm 2.0cm 2.0cm;

}
div.Section2
{page:Section2;}
@page Section3
{size:595.05pt 840.85pt;
margin:2.0cm 2.0cm 2.0cm 3.0cm;

}
div.Section3
{page:Section3;}
-->
</style>
<!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:"Îáû÷íàÿ òàáëèöà";
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</head>

<body lang=RU link=blue vlink=purple style='tab-interval:14.15pt'>

<div class=Section1>

<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center'><a
name=OCRUncertain001></a><a name=SO0000001><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'><img width=114 height=120
src="img\41267.jpg" v:shapes="_x0000_i1025"></span></b></a><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'></b></p>

<div style='border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 1.0pt 0cm'>

<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center;
border:none;padding:0cm;
'><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt;letter-spacing:2.0pt'>ÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ ÑÎÞÇÀ ÑÑÐ</span></b></p>

</div>

<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center'><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-size:14.0pt'>ÁÅÒÎÍÛ</span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center'><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>ÌÅÒÎÄÛ ÈÑÏÛÒÀÍÈÉ ÍÀ
ÂÛÍÎÑËÈÂÎÑÒÜ</span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center'><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>ÃÎÑÒ 24545-81</span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center'><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;</span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center'><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>ÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÊÎÌÈÒÅÒ ÑÑÑÐ
<br>
ÏÎ ÄÅËÀÌ ÑÒÐÎÈÒÅËÜÑÒÂÀ</span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:12.0pt;text-align:center'><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>&nbsp;</span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:
14.2pt'><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>ÐÀÇÐÀÁÎÒÀÍÛ</span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:14.2pt;text-align:justify'><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Íàó÷íî-èññëåäîâàòåëüñêèì
èíñòèòóòîì áåòîíà è æåëåçîáåòîíà (ÍÈÈÆÁ) Ãîññòðîÿ
ÑÑÑÐ</span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:14.2pt;text-align:justify'><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Ìèíèñòåðñòâîì òðàíñïîðòíîãî
ñòðîèòåëüñòâà</span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:14.2pt;text-align:justify'><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Íàó÷íî-èññëåäîâàòåëüñêèì
èíñòèòóòîì ñòðîèòåëüíûõ êîíñòðóêöèé (ÍÈÈÑÊ) Ãîññòðîÿ
ÑÑÑÐ</span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:14.2pt;text-align:justify'><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Ìèíèñòåðñòâîì ïðîìûøëåííîñòè
ñòðîèòåëüíûõ ìàòåðèàëîâ ÑÑÑÐ Ãîñóäàðñòâåííûì êîìèòåòîì ÑÑÑÐ ïî ñòàíäàðòàì</span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-top:6.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:6.0pt;
margin-left:0cm;text-align:justify;text-indent:14.2pt'><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-size:
12.0pt'>ÈÑÏÎËÍÈÒÅËÈ</span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:1.0cm;text-align:justify'><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>À.À. Ãâîçäåâ,</span></b><span style='font-size:12.0pt'> ä-ð òåõí.
íàóê; <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>À.Â. ßøèí,</b> êàíä. òåõí. íàóê (ðóêîâîäèòåëè òåìû); <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'>Í.Ã. Õóáîâà,</b> êàíä. òåõí.
íàóê; <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>È.Ê. Áåëîáðîâ,</b> êàíä. òåõí. íàóê; <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Ð.Ë.
Ñåðûõ,</b> êàíä. òåõí. íàóê; <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'>À.Ô. Ìèëîâàíîâ,</b> ä-ð òåõí.
íàóê; <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>À.Ò. Áàðàíîâ,</b> êàíä. òåõí. íàóê; <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Þ.Ñ.
Âîëêîâ,</b> êàíä. òåõí. íàóê;</span><span style='font-size:12.0pt'> <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Â.È. Ñêàòûíñêèé,</b> êàíä. òåõí. íàóê;
<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Í.È. Åëèñàâåòñêàÿ;
Å.Í. Ùåðáàêîâ,</b> êàíä. òåõí. íàóê; <b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Ê.Ì. Êàö,</b>
êàíä. òåõí. íàóê; <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'>Å.Ñ. Îäèíöîâ;</b> <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>À.À. Àõàäîâ;</b> <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>À.È.
Ìàðêîâ,</b> êàíä. òåõí. íàóê; <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'>Ð.Î. Êðàñíîâñêèé,</b> êàíä. òåõí. íàóê; <b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Â.Â. Äîðêèí,</b> êàíä. òåõí.
íàóê; <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Í.Ì. Âàñèëüåâ,</b> êàíä. òåõí. íàóê; <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Â.À. Êðèòîâ,</b> êàíä. òåõí. íàóê; <b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>À.È. Ìàð÷åíêî, </b>êàíä. òåõí. íàóê; <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>Â.À.
Ðàõìàíîâ,</b> êàíä. òåõí. íàóê; <b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'>Â.Í. Êðàâöîâ; Â.À. Áîãîñëîâñêèé</b></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal style='margin-top:6.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;
margin-left:14.2pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:justify'><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>ÂÍÅÑÅÍÛ</span></b><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'> Íàó÷íî-èññëåäîâàòåëüñêèì
èíñòèòóòîì áåòîíà è æåëåçîáåòîíà (ÍÈÈÆ