Пластмассы, полимеры и синтетические смолы. Химические наименования, термины и определения

Plastics, polymers and synthetic resins. Chemical names,terms and definitions

D. Plast, Kunststoff
F. Matiere plastique

11. .D. Polyather
F. Polyether - D. Polyathylenoxid
Е?. Poly (ethylene oxide)
F. Poly (ethylene oxyde)
13. D. Polyester
E. Polyester
F, Polyester LI 1 J
[— - II 1
7 D. Polyarylat
E. Polyarylate
F. Polyarylate
15. D. Polykarbonat
E. Polycarbonate
F. Polycarbonate
16. D. Polyathylenterephtalat
E. Poly (ethylene terephthalate)
17. D. Polyvinylalkohol
Е?. Poly (vinyl alcohol)
F. Poly (alcohol de vinyle)
18. D. Polyvinylchlorid
E. Poly (vinyl chloride)
F. Poly (chlorure de vinyle)
19. D. Polyvinylidenchlorid
E. Poly (vinylidene chloride)
F. Poly (chlorure de vinylidene)
20. D. Polyvinylfluorid
E. Poly (vinyl fluoride)
F. Poly (fluorure de vinyle)
21. D. Polyvinylidenfluorid
E. Poly (vinylidene fluoride)
F. Poly (fluorure de vinylidene)
'22.- D. Polyvinylacetal
E. Poly (vinyl acetate)
F. Poly (acetate de vinyle) 1
L — 1
L — — 6- 0
23. D. Polyakrylnitril
Е?. Polyacrylonitrile
F. Polyacrylonitrile
— I
CN
24. D. Polystyrol
F. Polystyrene
— I
25. D. Polyolefine
Е?. Polyolefine
F. Polyolefine 26. D. Polyathylen
E. Polyethylene
F. Polyethylene 27. D. Polypropylen
E. Polypropylene F. Polypropylene
28. D. Polybutylen
E. Polybutylene
F. Polybutylene
[— 29. D. Polyisobutylen
E. Polyisobutylene
F. Polyisobutylene
— I
I
I -

D. Polytrifluorchlorathylen
F. Polychlorotrifluorethylene F F
1 1
— 1 1
F D. Polytetrafluorathylen
F. Polytetrafluorethylene 1 ; 1-
1 1
— 1 1
F. Polyacrylate COOR D. Polymethylmethakrylat
F. Poly (methacrylate de methy- le) I
— 1
D. Polyamid
E. Polyamide
F. Polyamide N— D. Polyimid
E. Polyimide
F. Polyimide — 1 ^N—
1 /
—

I II
I
R
R— [— I R
I "I
[ ~ —
43. D. Aminoplastharz
E. Amino resin
F. Resine aminique
44. D. Anilin—Formaldehydharz F. Resine aniline—formaldehyde
45. D. Meiamin—Formaldehydharz
E. Melamine—formaldehyde re-
sin
F. Resine melamine — formaldehyde
46. D. Karbamid—Formaldehydharz,
Kar.bamidharz
Е?. Urea — formaldehyde resin
F. Resine 47. D. Thioharnstofformaldehydharz
Е?. Thiourea — formaldehyde resin
F. Resine thiouree—formaldehyde
48. D. Phenolharz
E. Phenolic resin
F. Resine phenolique
49. D. Phenol—Formaldehydharz
E. Phenol—formaldehyde resin
F. Resine phenol—formaldehyde
50. D. Xylenolharz E. Xylenol resin
F. Resine xylenique
51. D. Kresolharz
Е?. Cresol resin
F. Resine cresolique D. Kresol — Formaldehydharz
F. Resine cresol—formaldehyde
53. D. Phenol — Furfurol — Harz
Е?. Phenol — furfural resin
F. Resine phenol—furfural D. Furanharz
E. Furan resin
F. Resine furannique
55 D. Epoxydharz
E. Epoxy resin
F. Resine epoxydique
56. D. Organosilikonharz
E. Organosilicone resin
F. Resine organosilicique R n Si L 2
D. Ungesattigtes polyesterharz
E. Unsaturated polyester resin
F. Resine polyester non saturee
58. D. Aminoplast
60. F. Plastique fluorS

Aminoplast 58 Aminoplastharz 43 Anilin — Formaldehydharz 44 Epoxydharz 55 Furanharz 54 Heteroketten—Polymer 7 Homoketten—Polymer 5 Karbamid—Formaldehydharz 46 Kohlenstoffketten—Polymer 6 Kresol—Formaldehydharz 52 Kresolharz 51 Kunststoff 10 Melamin—Formaldehydharz 45 Monomer 3 Oligomer 8 Organosilikonharz 56 Phenol—Formaldehydharz 49 Phenol—Furfurol Harz 53 Phenoplast 59 Phenolharz 48 Plast 10 Polyakrylat 32 Polyakrylnitril 23 Polyamid 34 Polyarylate 14 Polyather 1 1 Polyathylen 26 Polyathylenoxid 12 Polyathylenterephtalat 16
0*7 Polyacetal 37
no Polybutylen 2o
1 Q Polyester 1 0 no Polyformaldehyd <5o oe Polyimid 1 33 Polyolefin 25 * Polyoxymethylen 38 Polypropylen 27 Polystyrol 24 Polytetrafluorathylen 31 Polytrifluorchlorathylen 30 Polyurethan 36 Polyvinilalkohol 17 Polyvinilacetal 39 Polyvinilacetat 22 Polyvinylbutyral 41
1

Synthetische Harz
Ungesattigtes Polyesterharz
Xylenolharz
Aminoplastic 58 Amino resin 43 Aniline—formaldehyde resin 44 Carbon—chain polymer 6 Constitutional repeating unit 2 Constitutional unit 1 Cresol—formaldehyde resin 52 Cresol resin 51 Epoxy resin 55 Fluoroplastic 60 Furan resin 54 Hetero—chain polymer Melamine—formaldehyde resin 5 45 Monomer 3 Oligomer 8 Organosilicone polymer 42 Organosilicone resin 56 Phenol—formaldehyde resin ... 49 Phenol—furfural resin Phenolic plastic 59 Pnenolic resin 48 Plastic 10 Polyacetal 37 Polyacrylate 32 Polyacrylonitrile 23 Polyamide 34 Polyarylate 14 Polybutylene 28 Polycarbonate 15 Polychlorotrifluoroethylene 30 Polyester 13 Polyether 11 Polyethylene 26 Poly (ethylene oxide) 12 Poly (ethylene terephthalate) 16 Polyformaldehyde 38 Polyimide 35 Polyisobutylene 29 Polycarbonate 15 Polymer 4 Polymethyleneoxide 38 Poly (methyl methacrylate) 33 Polyolefin 25 Polyoxymethylene 38 Polypropylene 27 Polystyrene 24 Polytetrafluorethylene 31 Polyurethane
Poly (vinyl acetal) 36
39 Poly (vinyl acetate) 22
Poly (vinyl alcohol) . < 17
Poly (vinyl butyral) 41
Poly (vinyl chloride) 18
Poly (vinyl fluoride) 20
Poly (vinyl formal) 40
Poly (vinylidene chloride) 19
Poly (vinylidene fluoride) 21
Synthetic resin 9
Thiourea—formaldehyde resin 47
Unsaturated polyester resin 57
Urea—formaldehyde resin 46
^ylenol resin 50
Aminoplaste 58
Matiere plastique 10
Monomere Motif constitutionnel 1
Motif constitutionnel repete 2
O.'igomere 8
Phenoplaste 59
Plastique fluore 60
Polyacetal 37
Poly (acetal de vinyle) 39
Poly (acetate de vinyle) 22
Polyacrylate 32
Polyacrylonitrile ’ 23
Poly (alcohol de vinyle) 17
Polyamide 34
Polyarylate 14
Polybutylene 18
Poly (butyral de vinyle) 41
Polycarbonate 13
Polychlorotrifluorethylene 30
Poly (chlorure de vinyle) 18

Poly (chlorure de vinylidene) 19
Poly (ethylene terephtalate) 16
Poly (fluorure de vinyle) 20
Poly (Huorure de vinylidene) 21
Polvformaldehyde 38
Poly (formal de vinyle) 40
Polyimide 35
Polyisobutylene 29
Polymere .1 4
Polymere a chafne carbonee 6
Polymere a heterochaine " 7
Polymere homochafne , . < _ Polymere orgatiosilicique 42
Poly (methacrylate de methyle) 33
Polyolefine 25
Polyoxymethylene 38
Polypropylene 27
Polystyrene 24
Polytetrafluorethylene 31
Polyurethanne 36
Resine aminique 43
Resine aniline—formaldehyde 44
Resine cresol—formaldehyde 52
Resine cresolique 51
Resine epoxydique 55
Resine furannique 54
Resine melamine—formaldehyde 45
Resine organosilicique 56
Resine phenol—formaldehyde 40
Resine phenol—furfural 53
Resine phenolique 48
Resine polyester non saturee 57
Resine synthetique 9
Resine thiouree—formaldehyde 47
Resine uree—formaldfehyde 46
Resine xyHnique 50
2. 3. 4. 5.