ГОСТ 26815-86
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<title>Êîíñòðóêöèè æåëåçîáåòîííûõ ïîäïîðíûõ ñòåí. Òåõíè÷åñêèå óñëîâèÿ</title>
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<h1 style='margin-bottom:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
page-break-after:auto'><span style='letter-spacing:2.0pt'>ÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ
ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ ÑÎÞÇÀ </span>ÑÑÐ</h1>
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 width="100%" style='width:100.0%;
border-collapse:collapse;border:none;
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<td width="73%" style='width:73.66%;border:solid windowtext .75pt;padding:
0cm 2.0pt 0cm 2.0pt'>
<p class=MsoBodyText>ÊÎÍÑÒÐÓÊÖÈÈ ÆÅËÅÇÎÁÅÒÎÍÍÛÅ ÏÎÄÏÎÐÍÛÕ <br>
ÑÒÅÍ</p>
<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-top:6.0pt;margin-right:0cm;
margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:0cm;text-align:center'><b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Òåõíè÷åñêèå óñëîâèÿ</span></b></p>
<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:center'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Reinforced concrete constructions of support <br>
walls. Specifications</span></p>
</td>
<td width="26%" style='width:26.34%;border:solid windowtext .75pt;border-left:
none;padding:0cm 2.0pt 0cm 2.0pt'>
<p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><b
style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span style='font-size:14.0pt'>ÃÎÑÒ <br>
26815-86</span></b></p>
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<p class=FR3 style='margin-top:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent:14.2pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman"'>Ïîñòàíîâëåíèåì
Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî êîìèòåòà ÑÑÑÐ ïî äåëàì ñòðîèòåëüñòâà îò 4 äåêàáðÿ 1935 ã. ¹
204 ñðîê ââåäåíèÿ óñòàíîâëåí</span></p>
<p class=FR3 align=right style='text-align:right;text-indent:14.15pt;
tab-stops:393.9pt'><u><span style='font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman"'>ñ 01.01.87</span></u></p>
<h1 style='page-break-after:auto'>Íåñîáëþäåíèå
ñòàíäàðòà ïðåñëåäóåòñÿ ïî çàêîíó</h1>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Íàñòîÿùèé ñòàíäàðò
ðàñïðîñòðàíÿåòñÿ íà ñáîðíûå æåëåçîáåòîííûå êîíñòðóêöèè ïîäïîðíûõ ñòåí (äàëåå -
êîíñòðóêöèè), èçãîòîâëÿåìûå èç òÿæåëîãî áåòîíà è ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûå äëÿ óäåðæàíèÿ
ãðóøà âûñî÷åí îò 1,2 äî 4,8 ì âêëþ÷èòåëüíî.</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Êîíñòðóêöèè ïðåäíàçíà÷åíû
äëÿ ïðèìåíåíèÿ:</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>ïðè ðàñ÷åòíîé òåìïåðàòóðå
íàðóæíîãî âîçäóõà (ñðåäíåé òåìïåðàòóðå âîçäóõà íàèáîëåå õîëîäíîé ïÿòèäíåâêè
ðàéîíà ñòðîèòåëüñòâà ñîãëàñíî ÑÍèÏ 2.01.01-82) äî ìèíóñ 40°Ñ âêëþ÷èòåëüíî;</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>ïðè íåàãðåññèâíîé ñòåïåíè
âîçäåéñòâèÿ ñðåäû íà æåëåçîáåòîííûå êîíñòðóêöèè;</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>â çäàíèÿõ è ñîîðóæåíèÿõ ñ
ðàñ÷åòíîé ñåéñìè÷íîñòüþ äî 8 áàëëîâ âêëþ÷èòåëüíî.</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Äîïóñêàåòñÿ ïðèìåíÿòü
êîíñòðóêöèè ïðè ðàñ÷åòíîé òåìïåðàòóðå íàðóæíîãî âîçäóõà íèæå ìèíóñ 40°Ñ, à
òàêæå â óñëîâèÿõ âîçäåéñòâèÿ àãðåññèâíîé ñðåäû ïðè ñîáëþäåíèè äîïîëíèòåëüíûõ
òðåáîâàíèé, óñòàíîâëåííûõ ïðîåêòíîé äîêóìåíòàöèåé íà êîíêðåòíîå çäàíèå èëè
ñîîðóæåíèå (ñîãëàñíî òðåáîâàíèÿì ÑÍèÏ 2.03.01-84 è ÑÍèÏ 2.03.11-85) è óêàçàííûõ
â çàêàçå íà èçãîòîâëåíèå êîíñòðóêöèé.</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>Ñòàíäàðò íå ðàñïðîñòðàíÿåòñÿ
íà êîíñòðóêöèè, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûå äëÿ ãèäðîòåõíè÷åñêèõ ñîîðóæåíèé, àâòîìîáèëüíûõ
è æåëåçíûõ äîðîã I-III êàòåãîðèé è ñïåöèàëüíûõ ñîîðóæåíèé (ïðîòèâîîïîëçíåâûõ,
ïðîòèâîîáâàëî÷íûõ è äð.), à òàêæå äëÿ ñòðîèòåëüñòâà<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:
normal'> </b>íà âå÷íîìåðçëûõ ãðóíòàõ.</span></p>
<h1>1. ÒÈÏÛ, ÎÑÍÎÂÍÛÅ ÏÀÐÀÌÅÒÐÛ È ÐÀÇÌÅÐÛ</h1>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>1.1. Êîíñòðóêöèè íî ñâîåìó
íàçíà÷åíèþ ïîäðàçäåëÿþò íà òèïû:</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>ÏË - ëèöåâûå ïëèòû;</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>ÏÔ - ôóíäàìåíòíûå ïëèòû.</span></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify;text-indent:14.15pt'><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>1.2. Ôîðìà è îñíîâíûå
ðàçìåðû êîíñòðóêöèé, à òàêæå<b style='mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'> </b>èõ
ïîêàçàòåëè ìàòåðèàëîåìêîñòè äîëæ