ГОСТ 27520-87
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Scope and field of application
This part of ISO 1956 gives the morphological and structural terminology, in English, French and Russian, of the following fruits and vegetables:
1 Pineapple
2 Celery
3 Horseradish, horse-radish
4 Swede, rutabaga
* 5 Sprouting broccoli
6 Cauliflower
7 Brussels sprouts
8 Kohlrabi, kohl-rabi
9 Pepper
10 Witloof chicory, french endive
11 Watermelon, water-melon
12 Hazelnut, hazel-nut, cob-nut
13 Melon
14 Vegetable marrow, courgette
15 Globe artichoke
16 Walnut t
17 Cabbage lettuce, head lettuce
18 Banana
19 Common bean, 20 Garden pea
21 Small radish
22 Scorzonera, black salsify
23 Eggplant, aubergine
24 Spinach
25 Salsify
26 Broad bean
27 Sweet corn, maize
For each fruit or vegetable, the botanical name is given first, followed by the common name in English, French and Russian.
Objet et domaine d’application
La presente partie de I’lSO 1956 fixe la terminologie morphologique et structural, en anglais, en franfais et en russe, des fruits et legumes suivants:
Ananas
Celeri & cotes
Raifort
Chou-navet, rutabaga Chou brocoli branchu
Chou-fleur
Chou de Bruxelles
Chou-rave
Piment.poivron
Chicoree witloof, endive, chicoree de Bruxelles
Pasteque, melon d’eau
Noisette
Melon
Courgette
Artichaut
Noix
Laitue pomme'e
Banane
Haricot
Pois potager
Petit radis, radis rose
Scorsonere, salsifis noir
Aubergine
Epinard
Salsifis, salsifis blanc
Feve
Mais sucre, mais doux
Pour chaque fruit ou legume, le nom botanique est donne d’abord, suivi du nom commun en anglais, en franjais et en russe.
1 Ananas comosus (Linnaeus) Merrill
E: Pineapple F: Ananas
P:
No. English Franfais 2 Apium 'graveolens Linnaeus var. dulce (P. Miller) Persoon
E: Celery
F: Celeri a cQtes
P:
No. English Fran^ais 3 Armoracia rusticana Gaertner E: Horseradish, horse-radish
F: Raifort
P:
No. English Fran^ais 4 Brassica napus Linnaeus var. napobrassica (Linnaeus) Reichenbach
E: Swede, rutabaga 1 ^
F: Chou-navet, rutabaga
P:
No. English Franyais North American usage.
Usage nord-americain.
5 Brassica oleracea Linnaeus
E: Sprouting broccoli
F: Chou brocoli branchu
P:
No. English t Fran^ais Botanical names of relevant varieties are still under discussion.
Les noms botaniques des varietes concernees font encore 1’objet de discussions.
E: Cauliflower F: Chou-fleur
P:
Shape of head
Forme de I’inflorescence
No. English Fran^ais 7 Brassica oleracea Linnaeus var. gemmifera A.P. Decandolle
E: Brussels sprouts
F: Chou de Bruxelles
P:
No. English Fran^ais
8 Brassica oleracea Linnaeus var. gongylodes Linnaeus
E: Kohlrabi, kohl-rabi
F: Chou-rave
P:
No. English Franfais 9 Capsicum Е?: Pepper
F: Piment, poivron Longitudinal section Section longitudinale
No. English Fran^ais
10 Cichorium intybus Linnaeus var. foliosum Hegy
E: Witloof chicory, french endive
F: Chicoreie witloof, endive, chicore'e de Bruxelles •
P: ' Longitudinal section Section longitudinale
No. English Franfais a) well closed
b) less tight and less closed
c) open chicon
a) bien coiffe'
b) ouvert
c) trfes ouvert а?) b)
11 Citrullus lanatus (Thunberg) Mansfeld syn. Citrullus vulgaris Schrader
E: Watermelon, water-melon
F: Pasteque, melon d’eau
P: Longitudinal section Section longitudinale
No. English Fran^ais a) round
b) oblong fruit a) rond b) allonge b) 12 Corylus avellana Linnaeus Corylus maxima P. Miller
E: Hazelnut, hazel-nut, cob-nut, Filbert
F: Noisette, Aveline
P: Longitudinal section
Section longitudinale
No. English Fran^ais
Longitudinal section Section longitudinale No. English Fran^ais a) ribbed b) netted
- c) smooth fruit
a) cotele
b)brode
c) lisse, non cotele а?) b) с?) 14 Cucurbita pepo Linnaeus var. giromontia Duch
E: Vegetable marrow, courgette
F: Courgette
P:
No. English Fran^ais 15 Cynara scolymus Linnaeus
E: Globe artichoke
F: Artichaut
P: Longitudinal section Section longitudinale
No. English Franfais
Longitudinal sectionSection longitudinale
No. English Fran^ais <
17 Lactuca sativa Linnaeus var. capitata A.P. Decandolle
E: Cabbage lettuce, head lettuce
F: Laitue pommee
P:
No. English Fran^ais 18 Musa species
F: Banane
P: Stem, bunch Regime
No. English Francis dermere mam
Hand Main
No. English Francis • 19 Phaseolus vulgaris Linnaeus
P: Transverse section Section transversale
No. English Fran;ais
20 Pisum sativum Linnaeus
E: Garden pea
F: Pois potager
P:
No. English Fran^ais 21 Raphanus sativus Linnaeus var. sativus
E: Small radish
F: Petit radis, radis rose
P:
22 Scorzonera hispanica Linnaeus
E: Scorzonera, black salsify
F: Scorsonere, salsifis noir
P:
No. 'English Fran^ais 23 Solanum melongena Linnaeus var. melongena Linnaeus
E: Eggplant, aubergine
F: Aubergine
P:
No. English Fran^ais
24 Spinacia oleracea Linnaeus
F: Epinard
P:
No. English Fran^ais ■? ■? , ..X .11 1 - 25 Tragopogon porrifolius Linnaeus
F: Saljifis, salsifis blanc
P:
No. English , Fran^ais
26 Vicia faba Linnaeus
E: Broad bean
F: F$ve
P:
No. English' Fran^ais 27 Zea mays Linnaeus, var. saccharata (Sturtevant) L.H. Bailey
E: S>veet corn, maize F: Mais sucre, mais doux P:
No. 1
English Fran^ais
English alphabetical index
Page
Index alphabetique fran^ais
Page
1. 2. 3.